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Spices have been traded between south Asia and South-East Asia greater than 3000 years in the past
Peter Schickert/Westend61/Getty Photographs
Other folks could have been cooking curries in South-East Asia for a minimum of 2000 years, in keeping with lines of spices discovered on freshly unearthed stone gear in Vietnam.
All through their digs on the Oc Eo archaeological website in southern Vietnam, Hsiao-chun Hung on the Australian Nationwide College in Canberra and her colleagues exposed a number of sandstone grinding gear along remnants of spices.
An research of 717 grains of starch recovered from the gear printed 8 kinds of spices: turmeric, ginger, galangal, sand ginger, fingerroot, clove, nutmeg and cinnamon. Most of the grains additionally confirmed indicators of deformation, which means that they have been broken from grinding and glance very similar to the starch granules present in fashionable curry powder.
“This discovering strongly means that the traditional population of Oc Eo utilised turmeric, ginger and different spices like cinnamon, clove and nutmeg as very important elements of their culinary practices, extremely most likely within the preparation of curry,” says Hung.

A sandstone grinding slab discovered at Oc Eo in Vietnam, on which lines of spices have been known
Khanh Trung Kien Nguyen
Maritime buying and selling routes between South-East Asia and south Asia have been established greater than 3000 years in the past, with spices comparable to nutmeg and clove coming from Indonesia and others comparable to turmeric and cinnamon from south Asia.
Stone grinding gear first seemed in South-East Asia 2000 to 3000 years in the past, along side different cultural parts originating in south Asia, comparable to Indian embellishes and spiritual monuments. Due to this fact, it’s extremely possible that those gear, spices and recipes have been offered to the area via migrants or travellers from south Asia, says Hung. The spices discovered at Oc Eo more than likely got here from buyers, however can have been grown in the community from seeds introduced via buyers, say the researchers.
The findings supply precious details about the nutritional behavior of South-East Asian societies on the time and in addition be offering a glimpse into the cultural and buying and selling connections between other areas over hundreds of years, says Hung.
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